sill
英 [s?l]
美[s?l]
- n. 窗臺(tái)；基石；門(mén)檻；[海洋] 海底山脊
- n. (Sill)人名；(英、德)西爾
GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?sills;
中文詞源
sill 門(mén)檻，窗臺(tái)
來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) syll,門(mén)檻，窗臺(tái)，來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*suli,木柱，木板，來(lái)自 PIE*swel,木柱， 木板，詞源同 sylvan,森林的。
英文詞源
- sill
- sill: [OE] Sill originally denoted the ‘foundation of a wall’. Not until the 15th century was it used for the ‘base of a window-frame’. It is related to German schwelle ‘threshold’ and possibly also to English sole ‘underside of the foot’.
- sill (n.)
- Old English syll "beam, threshold, large timber serving as a foundation of a wall," from Proto-Germanic *suljo (cognates: Old Norse svill, Swedish syll, Danish syld "framework of a building," Middle Low German sull, Old High German swelli, German Schwelle "sill"), perhaps from PIE root *swel- (3) "post, board" (cognates: Greek selma "beam"). Meaning "lower horizontal part of a window opening" is recorded from early 15c.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. A thin, glistening thread of moisture ran along the rough concrete sill.
- 在粗糙不平的水泥窗臺(tái)上有一條細(xì)細(xì)的發(fā)光水印。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. The Royal Airforce sill remained dangerously short of bombers.
- 英國(guó)皇家空軍仍未脫離極為缺乏轟炸機(jī)的危境.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 3. The blind was drawn, but I found a rift at the sill.
- 遮簾拉了下來(lái), 但我在窗臺(tái)上找到了一個(gè)縫隙.
來(lái)自英漢文學(xué) - 蓋茨比
- 4. Whitlock was perched on the sill of the room's only window.
- 惠特洛克坐在房間里僅有的那扇窗戶(hù)的邊沿上。
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 5. Winston sat back against the window - sill.
- 溫斯頓向窗臺(tái)一靠.
來(lái)自英漢文學(xué)